Professor Shen Zhonghui’s team made significant progress in the interdisciplinary research of AI for Materials
Update Time:2024-06-14 15:30:57

Recently, Professor Shen Zhonghui’s team, from the International School of Materials Science and Engineering (School of Materials and Microelectronics), made significant research progress in the field of AI-driven new materials research. The relevant findings had been successively published in journals such as Nature Communications, Advanced Materials, and Physical Review B.

The teamis dedicated to exploring the research model of new materialsdevelopmentdriven by AIplus high-throughput computingand focuseson the integration and coupling of electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties of dielectric materials. Besides, they conductedan integrated approach encompassing mechanistic analysis, predictive screening, and targeted experiments, which leads toon-demand design and performance breakthroughs in novel dielectric materials.Recently, the teamproposed  a generative learning approach to accelerate the discovery of high-entropy dielectrics,whichaddressedthe curse of dimensionality in the design and discoveryof high-entropy materials. They employedinverse design to screen out five groups of high-entropy combinationsand achieved an eightfold increase in energy storage through targeted experiments. This achievement, titled "Generative learning facilitated discovery of high-entropy ceramic dielectrics for capacitive energy storage," waspublished in Nature Communications, withpostgraduate student Li Wei being the first author of the paperand Professor Shen Zhonghui from WUT and Academician Nan Cewen from Tsinghua University being the co-corresponding authors.

Figure 1 Overview of generative learning framework for high-entropy design.

The team also conducted bidirectional intelligent optimization studies on heterogeneous BiFeO3-based energy storage dielectric materials using high-throughput phase-field simulations and machine learning. They achieved forward performance prediction and reverse structural optimization of local heterogeneous polar structures. The result, titled "Programming polarity heterogeneity of energy storage dielectrics by bidirectional intelligent design", was published in Advanced Materials, withpostgraduate student Chen Xiaoxiaobeing the first author and Professor Shen from WUT and Academician Nan Cewen from Tsinghua Universitybeing the co-corresponding authorsof the paper.

Figure 2 Bidirectional intelligent design by machine learning

In addition, the team utilized first-principles calculations, complemented by phase-field simulations, to systematically study the atomic/molecular configurations and local charge behaviors at the interfaces of perovskites, oxides, and two-dimensional material fillers with polar/non-polar polymers. This provided important theories for understanding and optimizing interface issues in polymer-based nanocomposite materials. The relevant findings, titled "Electrically variable interfaces in polymer nanocomposite dielectrics", was published in Physical Review B, withpostgraduate student Luo Zhiwenbeing the first author and Professor ShenZhonghui being the corresponding authorof the paper.

Papers Links

1.https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-49170-8(Nature Communications)

2.https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.202311721(Advanced Materials)

3.https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.109.184205(Physical Review B)


Reported by: Shen Zhonghui

Rewritten by:Fan Yiwen

Edited by: Yu Mengmei, Li Tiantian

Source:International School of Materials Science and Engineering (School of Materials and Microelectronics)